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Short answer: AWS Lightsail is the easier documented starting point if you want a Mumbai server and bundled monthly billing. Hetzner lists a Singapore location, but the available official information here does not establish a matching current price or traffic allowance for a Singapore plan. Neither region name proves that your stream will reach YouTube more reliably. Test the actual setup from your intended Indian network before relying on it.
If your goal is simply to keep uploaded videos looping on YouTube without operating a VPS, StreamNeo is the cloud-first option to consider first: it keeps a YouTube stream running from uploaded videos, at any quality up to 4K 60fps for one flat price per slot, with a free first day.
What the comparison can—and cannot—tell you
Hetzner Cloud and AWS Lightsail can both host a computer in the cloud to run a streaming encoder or relay. For an India-based setup, the relevant documented location candidates are Hetzner Singapore and AWS Lightsail Mumbai. Proximity can make those locations worth testing, but it does not establish latency, routing quality to YouTube’s ingest servers, or stream stability from your ISP.
The available official information also does not support a fully matched cost comparison: Lightsail publishes bundle prices and regional transfer rules, while the Hetzner location information does not settle the current price and traffic terms for a specific Singapore server. Check those live terms for the exact plan and region before calculating total cost.
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How the providers differ
| Decision factor | Hetzner Cloud | AWS Lightsail |
|---|---|---|
| Nearby documented location | Singapore is listed; India is not listed on the location page cited here. | Mumbai is documented. |
| Billing model | Servers continue to be billed when powered off. The information cited here does not establish a current comparable Singapore server price. | Monthly bundles combine compute, storage, and a transfer allowance. |
| Transfer terms | Current included traffic and overage for a chosen Singapore plan are not established here; verify the plan’s terms. | Mumbai plans include half the data allowance shown for standard bundles. Inbound and outbound traffic count toward the allowance; only excess outbound traffic is charged. India’s documented outbound overage rate is $0.13 USD/GB. |
| Streaming reliability | No India-to-YouTube performance test is established here. | No India-to-YouTube performance test is established here. |
Sources: Hetzner Cloud locations and billing information, AWS Lightsail pricing, and AWS Lightsail data-transfer documentation.
Lightsail prices and the Mumbai allowance
AWS’s pricing page, accessed in 2026, lists these Linux/Unix public IPv4 bundles. The listed transfer allowance is before the Mumbai regional reduction; Mumbai plans include half the standard displayed allowance.
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| Lightsail bundle | Listed monthly price | Configuration | Listed transfer before Mumbai reduction |
|---|---|---|---|
| Entry plan | $5 USD/month | 0.5 GB memory, 2 vCPUs, 20 GB SSD | 1 TB |
| Higher-memory example | $24 USD/month | 4 GB memory, 2 vCPUs, 80 GB SSD | 4 TB |
These are the displayed bundle figures, not a claim that the listed transfer amount applies in full to Mumbai. The Mumbai allowance is half the standard amount. AWS’s documentation accessed in 2026 lists India’s overage rate as $0.13 USD/GB for instance outbound data above the plan allowance. Confirm current terms and the selected region’s allowance on AWS’s live pages before purchase.
Estimate transfer from your stream bitrate
For a stream that is ingested by YouTube, estimate the server’s outbound stream from its bitrate and the hours it runs—not from the number of viewers. Viewer playback is delivered by YouTube, not replicated from your VPS to every viewer. Provider-specific metering rules still determine which traffic counts toward an allowance.
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- Flawless 4K@60Hz Video with HDMI: Delivers exceptional clarity and smoothness with its 4K@60Hz HDMI port, making it ideal for high-definition presentations and entertainment. (Note: Only the HDMI port supports video projection; the USB-C port is for data transfer only.)
- Double Up on Efficiency: The two USB-A 3.0 ports and a USB-C port support a fast 5Gbps data rate, significantly boosting your transfer speeds and improving productivity.
- Fast and Reliable 85W Charging: Offers high-capacity, speedy charging for laptops up to 85W, so you spend less time tethered to an outlet and more time being productive.
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At a constant 10 Mbps video bitrate, the video stream alone sends approximately 108 GB in 24 hours using decimal units, or roughly 3.24 TB over 30 uninterrupted days. This is arithmetic, not a provider measurement; it excludes protocol overhead and additional traffic. Audio and any other outbound traffic add to the total. Lightsail counts inbound and outbound traffic against its bundle allowance, but charges only excess outbound traffic.
Use the intended video and audio bitrates, total operating hours, and the selected plan’s current transfer rules when budgeting. Do not assume that a bundle’s headline allowance is fully available in Mumbai.
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Configure the encoder for YouTube Live
YouTube’s encoder guidance recommends RTMPS, a secure extension to RTMP. Its settings page, accessed in 2026, recommends a 10 Mbps H.264 video bitrate for 1080p at 30 fps, a 2-second keyframe interval, and a maximum keyframe interval of 4 seconds. These are YouTube recommendations for the stated format, not a guarantee of stability or a requirement that every stream use those exact values.
- Choose the output format. For a 1080p/30 fps H.264 stream, use YouTube’s recommended 10 Mbps video bitrate as a starting point. Set audio separately and include it in your transfer estimate.
- Set keyframes. Set the keyframe interval to 2 seconds; do not exceed YouTube’s stated maximum of 4 seconds.
- Use RTMPS where supported. In the encoder, select YouTube’s RTMPS server address and enter the stream key supplied in YouTube Live Control Room. Follow the current YouTube interface’s instructions for the server URL and key.
- Protect the key. Treat the stream key like a password: do not publish it in scripts, logs, screenshots, or public repositories. If exposed, replace it in YouTube’s live-stream settings and update the encoder.
- Check workload headroom. A software encoder needs enough CPU capacity to sustain the chosen resolution, frame rate, and codec without overload; allow memory and CPU headroom rather than selecting a VPS solely by region or transfer allowance.
- Plan recovery and monitoring. Configure the encoder or supervisor to restart after a process failure, and monitor encoder health and YouTube Live Control Room for dropped frames, ingest interruptions, and reconnects.
Source: YouTube Live encoder settings.
Independent reader supportYour contribution helps us test, update, and keep practical guides available for everyone.Choose by evidence, then run a sustained test
When Lightsail is the practical first candidate
Start with Lightsail if a documented Mumbai region and a bundled monthly price make setup and budgeting easier. Factor in that Mumbai receives half the standard listed allowance, and model possible outbound overage using AWS’s India rate. The published plan configuration must also have enough CPU and memory for your encoder workload.
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When Hetzner Singapore is worth evaluating
Evaluate Hetzner if Singapore is suitable for your deployment and you can verify the current cost, included traffic, and overage terms for the exact server. Hetzner’s location information establishes Singapore as a candidate, not a cost advantage or a more reliable path to YouTube.
Test the path you will actually use
- Deploy the intended encoder on the specific VPS region and plan you are considering.
- Stream with the real resolution, frame rate, codec, and bitrate over a sustained period from the Indian ISP or operating environment that matters to you.
- Watch YouTube Live Control Room and the encoder for dropped frames, disconnects, ingest health changes, and reconnect behavior. Record when each problem occurs.
- Repeat or compare against the other region under comparable settings. Use the observations—not the location label—to choose.
- Before going live permanently, confirm current provider billing and transfer terms, automate process recovery, and verify that the key is stored securely.
No matched test from Indian networks establishes that either provider is more stable. Your own sustained test is the evidence that can resolve the decision for your ISP, route, and workload.
Common problems and fixes
- Transfer use is higher than expected: Recalculate from total video-plus-audio bitrate and runtime, then apply the region-specific metering rules. For Lightsail, remember that both directions count toward the bundle allowance and that Mumbai’s listed allowance is reduced.
- The stream drops despite a nearby region: Region proximity does not guarantee a clean route to YouTube ingest. Check encoder and Live Control Room health, then run a sustained test and compare regions using the same settings.
- Frames drop or the encoder falls behind: Check CPU usage and memory pressure on the VPS. Reduce the workload or move to a plan with adequate headroom, then retest at the intended stream settings.
- The encoder cannot connect: Verify that the current YouTube server address, RTMPS selection, and stream key match the live-stream setup. If the key may have been exposed, replace it and update the encoder.
- The process stops after a restart or failure: Add a service supervisor or equivalent restart automation and confirm that it reconnects cleanly; do not treat a powered-on server as proof that the encoder process is running.
Or let it run in the cloud
If your goal is a continuous YouTube loop from uploaded videos rather than a VPS you manage, StreamNeo runs the stream from the cloud: upload a recording or playlist, add your YouTube stream key, and go live. Nothing at home has to stay on. It streams the upload as made, at any quality up to 4K 60fps for one flat price per slot, with automatic recovery if YouTube drops the stream. The first day is free with no card. Monthly: $9.99 per month.
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