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Video Game Consoles: Everything You Need to Know Before Buying (PS5, Xbox Series X|S, Switch 2)

No single console suits everyone. Here is how to match PS5, Xbox Series X|S and Switch 2 to your games, discs, display and storage needs.
Length4 min Posted Quest giverVGSources Team
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There is no single best video game console. The right choice depends on which games you want, whether a library you already own needs to carry over, whether you want a disc drive, and whether you play on a TV, on the go, or both. This guide compares the three current console families covered by official manufacturer pages: PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X|S, and Nintendo Switch 2. It is an overview of those platforms, not a list of every console or gaming device on the market.

Work through these questions before you buy

  1. List the games you actually play. Backward compatibility and feature support are set title by title, so whether your games run with the features you want matters more than a headline hardware specification.
  2. Check the library you already own. Owners of PS4, Xbox 360, Xbox One, or Switch games should check each important title before assuming it will carry over. The platform sections below explain what each manufacturer promises.
  3. Decide between a disc drive and digital-only. Confirm the exact model before buying, because a single console family can include a model without a disc drive.
  4. Decide where you will play. Nintendo Switch 2 is built for handheld, tabletop, and TV use. PS5 and Xbox Series X|S are described as living-room console families.
  5. Measure your display. Check whether your TV supports the resolution, refresh rate, and HDMI features you want.
  6. Budget for storage and accessories. Expansion cards, docks, and drives are model-specific, so check requirements before purchase.

Current platform comparison

The table uses each manufacturer’s own description. Where a value is not stated on the official pages cited, the cell says so.

Feature PlayStation 5 Xbox Series X|S Nintendo Switch 2
Play style Living-room console; PS5 and PS5 Digital Edition models Living-room console family; Series X and Series S differ Handheld, tabletop, and TV modes
Disc support Standard PS5 has a disc drive; the Digital Edition does not Series X is offered with a UHD Blu-ray disc player (Microsoft); Series S is digital-only and does not play discs Plays compatible physical games (Nintendo support page)
Internal storage 1 TB SSD on Sony’s current US product page Varies by configuration; capacities not stated on the Microsoft pages cited 256 GB (Nintendo feature page)
Backward compatibility Over 8,500 PS4 games (Sony’s own count) Thousands of games across four Xbox generations; most Xbox One titles, plus selected Xbox 360 and original Xbox titles Compatible physical and digital Switch games; some may not be supported or fully compatible
4K output and frame rate Not stated as a single maximum on the PS5 pages cited Series X displays games in native 4K (Microsoft) Up to 4K in TV mode for supported games and displays, capped at 60 fps (Nintendo)
Variable refresh rate (VRR) Depends on a compatible display and the game (Sony) Not stated on the Microsoft pages cited Added in TV mode by a system update released September 10, 2026 (Nintendo)

Playing your existing games

PlayStation 5

Sony says PS5 can play over 8,500 PS4 games. That is Sony’s own compatibility count and has not been independently verified. It also does not mean every PS4 title behaves identically on PS5, so check the specific title before relying on it.

Xbox Series X|S

Microsoft says Series X|S is compatible with thousands of games across four Xbox generations. The qualifier matters: most Xbox One titles carry over, while only selected Xbox 360 and original Xbox titles do. Microsoft’s Xbox Backward Compatible Games page warns: “Specific features vary by game; download required.” Look up each older title rather than assuming the whole catalog is available.

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Nintendo Switch 2

Switch 2 can play compatible physical and digital games released for Switch, but Nintendo says the hardware is different. Its compatibility listing states: “The Nintendo Switch 2 system’s hardware is different from that of Nintendo Switch, and some Nintendo Switch games may not be supported on or fully compatible with Nintendo Switch 2.” That listing is marked current as of June 5, 2025, so check each game’s current page before you upgrade.

Display features depend on three things

Resolution, frame rate, and variable refresh rate are only delivered when the console, the game, and the display all support them. Advertised maximums are not guaranteed outcomes. Sony’s PS5 features page puts it plainly: “Results may vary depending on the TV you’re using and game you’re playing.”

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Before buying, check:

  • Your TV’s supported resolutions, refresh rate, HDR, and HDMI features, including VRR and auto low-latency mode where your display offers them.
  • The specific games you play, since a game may not use every feature its console supports.
  • Whether you plan to play on the Switch 2’s built-in 1080p screen, on a TV, or both. TV output up to 4K is available only in TV mode.

Storage and accessories are model-specific

Each platform uses its own storage and accessory rules. Do not assume a card, drive, dock, or cable from one family works with another.

  • PS5: You can expand storage with a compatible internal M.2 SSD. PS5 games stored on external USB drives must be moved back to internal storage before they will play. PS4 games can be played directly from USB or internal storage.
  • Xbox Series X|S: Microsoft offers a proprietary storage expansion card for this family, designed to match the console’s SSD experience. Use the card Microsoft specifies for Series X|S.
  • Nintendo Switch 2: Game storage requires microSD Express cards. A conventional microSD card is limited to viewing Switch screenshots and videos. The original Switch dock is not compatible with Switch 2.
Independent reader supportYour contribution helps us test, update, and keep practical guides available for everyone.Support on Ko-Fi

What this guide does not settle

Prices, stock, regional model configurations, and subscription prices or terms are not covered here, and they change often. Check each manufacturer’s current store page before buying. Online features, accessibility options, and parental controls are also outside this comparison. All figures above are manufacturer statements, not independent tests, and no market-share or independent performance data is included.

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Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon at the time of purchase will apply.

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