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Every Nintendo Console Release in Chronological Order: Test Your Nintendo Knowledge

A geography-aware timeline of Nintendo’s major home systems, handhelds, and hybrid consoles, from the 1983 Famicom to Switch 2, plus a quiz.
WorldChronological Order: Test Your Nintendo Knowledge Length4 min Posted Quest giverVGSources Team
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Here is Nintendo’s major dedicated gaming-system chronology, with home consoles separated from handhelds and launch geography shown where the official histories specify it. The timeline covers system families, not every regional release or hardware revision; Famicom and NES are regional names for the same foundational family. “Every” therefore means every major family in this defined scope, not every accessory or model variant.

Every Nintendo console release in chronological order

Nintendo’s official hardware history starts with the Famicom in Japan in 1983. The dates below identify a system’s first launch in the stated territory, not necessarily its worldwide release. For each entry, the format is home, handheld, or hybrid.

Year System family Form factor First launch geography stated in the official history
1983 Family Computer (Famicom), later released overseas as the Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) Home Japan
1989 Game Boy Handheld Japan
1990 Super Famicom, called Super Nintendo Entertainment System (SNES) overseas Home Japan; the UK history records the European launch in June 1992
1995 Virtual Boy Dedicated tabletop/visor system Japan
1996 Nintendo 64 Home Japan, June 23
1998 Game Boy Color Handheld Introduced in 1998; the cited history does not specify its first-launch territory here
2001 Game Boy Advance Handheld Japan, March 21; US, June 11; Europe, June 22
2001 GameCube Home Japan, September 14; America, November 18
2002 Pokémon mini Handheld Europe, March 15
2004 Nintendo DS Handheld US and Japan toward year-end; Europe, March 11, 2005
2006 Wii Home Launched at the end of 2006; the cited history does not give one first-launch territory here
2012 Wii U Home November 2012
2013 Nintendo 2DS Handheld Introduced in October 2013; the cited history does not specify its first-launch territory here
2017 Nintendo Switch Hybrid: home system and handheld March 2017
2025 Nintendo Switch 2 Hybrid June 5, 2025; Nintendo’s launch announcement is from Nintendo of America

Sources: Nintendo UK’s hardware history, Nintendo Australia’s history, and Nintendo of America’s Switch 2 launch announcement.

How to read Nintendo’s names and dates

Famicom and NES are one family

The Family Computer launched in Japan in 1983. Nintendo later used the name Nintendo Entertainment System for its worldwide release. Treating them as separate generations would count the same foundational family twice; the different names and regional launch timing are the important distinction.

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Super Famicom and SNES are also regionally linked

The Super Famicom arrived in Japan in 1990. Super Nintendo Entertainment System, or SNES, was its overseas name. Nintendo UK records the European launch in June 1992, so 1990 is not a universal launch date.

Handhelds belong in a complete system timeline

Nintendo’s dedicated hardware history is not only a home-console list. Game Boy, Game Boy Advance, Nintendo DS, and Nintendo 3DS-family hardware are essential parts of the company’s chronology. The 2DS is included above as a notable 3DS-compatible handheld: it plays Nintendo 3DS titles in 2D.

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Switch changed the form-factor category

Nintendo describes Switch as a home system that can also be used as a handheld. Switch 2 followed on June 5, 2025; Nintendo’s announcement called it the company’s first brand-new gaming platform in eight years.

Major generations versus revised models and add-ons

This chronology counts major system families. It does not list each hardware revision as a new generation. Nintendo’s histories also mention revisions such as Game Boy Pocket, Game Boy Advance SP, Game Boy Micro, DS Lite, DSi, DSi XL, 3DS XL, New Nintendo 3DS and XL, and New Nintendo 2DS XL. Game Boy Color appears as its own major milestone above because the official history dates its introduction to 1998.

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Likewise, the Famicom Disk Drive System and Satellaview are not counted as standalone console generations here: Nintendo describes the Disk Drive as expanding Famicom functions and Satellaview as an adapter for Super Famicom. An inventory that includes every revision, peripheral, regional variant, or add-on would need a different scope and more region-specific dates.

Quiz yourself: test your Nintendo knowledge

  1. Which system began Nintendo’s official hardware chronology, and where did it launch?
  2. Are Famicom and NES separate console generations?
  3. Which Nintendo system family arrived in Japan in 1990 and was called SNES overseas?
  4. Which 2001 handheld launched first in Japan on March 21?
  5. What kind of system is Nintendo Switch: home-only, handheld-only, or hybrid?
  6. On what date did Nintendo Switch 2 launch?

Answers

  1. Family Computer (Famicom), in Japan in 1983.
  2. No. They are regionally connected names for the same system family.
  3. Super Famicom.
  4. Game Boy Advance.
  5. Hybrid: it works as a home system and can also be used as a handheld.
  6. June 5, 2025.
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What Nintendo’s published figures say

Nintendo’s official history states that more than 6 billion video games and over 870 million hardware units have been sold globally. The page does not date those cumulative figures, so they should not be read as totals for a particular year. Nintendo UK also reports more than 46 million SNES units sold worldwide, more than 500,000 Nintendo 64 systems sold on its first day in Japan, and 2.3 million Nintendo 64 units sold in Europe in its first year. These are Nintendo-published figures, not independently audited results.

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Nintendo’s history describes its continuing mission as creating reasons to choose Nintendo for “unique, family-friendly entertainment that puts smiles on the faces of everyone it touches.” The statement is attributed to Nintendo as a company, not to a named individual.

Sources: Nintendo UK’s hardware history and Nintendo of America’s Switch 2 launch announcement.

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