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Fix Mount & Blade II: Bannerlord Crashing or Not Opening on PC

A symptom-led guide to fixing Bannerlord on Windows, from broken mods and corrupted files to launcher data, OneDrive, GPU drivers, dependencies, BattlEye, and clean reinstalls.
Length9 min Posted Quest giverVGSources Team

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Start with this order: disable every mod, verify the game files, back up your saves, reset Bannerlord’s configuration, then check Windows Security and GPU selection. These steps address the most common causes of Bannerlord doing nothing after Play, closing at Preparing to Launch, crashing after the TaleWorlds intro, or failing while loading a campaign or battle.

There is no single universal fix. The correct solution depends on whether the failure is caused by a mod, damaged installation file, stale configuration, blocked Documents folder, missing Microsoft runtime, graphics initialization, memory pressure, or a specific damaged asset.

Identify the type of crash first

Symptom Most useful first checks
Play changes to Stop, then returns to Play Disable mods, verify files, check antivirus and dependencies
Launcher opens and immediately closes Reset Configs, remove stale launcher data, check OneDrive, try a direct executable
Crashes after the TaleWorlds video Verify files, clear shaders, investigate UI sprite files and GPU selection
Only a modded save crashes Test a new vanilla campaign; suspect mod, version, DLC, or save incompatibility
Only battles or sieges crash Check VRAM, RAM, page-file configuration, graphics settings, and drivers
Only multiplayer fails Repair BattlEye and reset multiplayer-specific data
The entire PC freezes or reboots Investigate drivers, temperatures, RAM, power, overclocking, and Windows stability

Meeting the minimum specification does not guarantee stable performance in Bannerlord’s large battles. The current Steam listing specifies a 64-bit operating system, 6 GB RAM, and hardware such as a GTX 660 2 GB or Radeon HD 7850 2 GB at minimum. Its recommended specification is 8 GB RAM and a GTX 1060 3 GB or RX 580-class GPU. Integrated graphics require additional system memory.

There is also a platform distinction: the store page still displays Windows 7 as the game’s minimum operating system, but the Steam Client itself requires Windows 10 or later. A Windows 7 installation can therefore have a client-support problem even when the game listing shows Windows 7.

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Before changing files: protect saves

Close Bannerlord and Steam before renaming or deleting anything. Back up this folder:

C:Users<username>DocumentsMount and Blade II Bannerlord

At minimum, copy the Game Saves folder somewhere outside Documents. Do not load a save that depends on disabled mods. Test the main menu or a new vanilla campaign instead; loading a modded save without its required modules can cause further problems or damage the save.

If Documents is redirected through OneDrive, also make a separate backup before changing synchronization settings.

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Quick fixes to try in order

  1. Restart Steam and Windows. Allow pending game, Windows, and graphics-driver updates to finish.
  2. Disable all mods. Use the Bannerlord launcher if it opens. If it does not, temporarily move third-party folders out of the game’s Modules directory rather than deleting them.
  3. Verify the installation. In Steam, open Library, right-click Bannerlord, choose Properties, open Installed Files, and select Verify integrity of game files. Client labels can vary by version. Use Epic’s equivalent verification option if you own the Epic edition.
  4. Start a new vanilla campaign. If that works while an old save does not, the installation is less likely to be the problem.
  5. Re-enable mods gradually. Add them in small groups, beginning with required frameworks, and confirm that each mod supports your installed Bannerlord version and DLC configuration.

Verification can replace missing or corrupted official files, but it may not remove leftover mods or repair user data in Documents and ProgramData. Steam’s general guidance also treats games that close immediately after “Preparing to Launch” as launch crashes and includes file verification among the standard remedies.

Reset Bannerlord’s configuration and cache

Reset the Configs folder

Rename—not immediately delete—the following folder:

C:Users<username>DocumentsMount and Blade II BannerlordConfigs

For example, rename it to Configs.old, then launch Bannerlord. The game should create fresh configuration files. This can remove corrupted graphics or launcher settings, but it also resets saved preferences.

Reset launcher data

If the launcher has missing buttons, incorrect module information, or closes immediately, rename:

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C:Users<username>DocumentsMount and Blade II BannerlordConfigsLauncherData.xml

This is one of the workarounds listed in TaleWorlds’ technical checklist. The checklist was published and last edited years ago, so treat its exact paths and filenames as build-dependent rather than guaranteed current behavior.

Clear shader data

For crashes involving textures, icons, UI rendering, or shaders, rename or remove:

C:ProgramDataMount and Blade II BannerlordShaders

ProgramData is hidden by default. After clearing the folder, run Steam’s file verification again. Do not remove save data as part of this targeted reset.

Rank #2
Deep Silver Mount & Blade II: BANNERLORD
  • Explore, fight and conquer your way across the vast continent of Calradia, making friends and enemies along the way. Raise your own army and lead it into battle, commanding and fighting alongside your troops in the thick of the action.
  • Play the game the way you want to play it! Plot your own path to power in a dynamic sandbox adventure where no two playthroughs are the same.
  • Create and develop your own character to match your playstyle. Progress skills by performing actions as you gain access to a selection of perks that represent your mastery of a talent.
  • See the availability of goods ebb and flow in a simulated feudal economy, where the price of everything from incense to warhorses fluctuates with supply and demand. Turn anarchy to your advantage by being the first to bring grain to a starving town after a siege or reopening a bandit-plagued caravan route.
  • Put your tactical prowess and combat skills to the test against players from all over the world in a variety of different multiplayer game modes, ranging from small-scale skirmishes up to huge and epic sieges with hundreds of players.

Reset multiplayer data only when multiplayer is affected

For a multiplayer-specific launch failure, try renaming:

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DocumentsMount and Blade II BannerlordDataNative

This is a targeted workaround, not a first-line reset for every campaign player.

Check Windows Security, antivirus, and OneDrive

Bannerlord needs to read and write files under Documents. Windows Security or third-party antivirus software can block the game, launcher, or crash reporter.

  1. Open Windows Security.
  2. Go to Virus & threat protection and inspect protection history.
  3. Open Ransomware protection and check Controlled folder access.
  4. If Bannerlord is blocked, add the executable through the allowed-app option.
  5. Check your antivirus quarantine and application-blocking logs.

Use an explicit allow rule rather than permanently disabling antivirus protection. TaleWorlds’ checklist specifically identifies Controlled Folder Access and security software as possible causes of blocked launch or crash reporting.

If Documents is managed by OneDrive, pause or exit OneDrive temporarily and test again. Confirm that the Bannerlord folder is accessible and not stuck in an online-only state. Do not simultaneously edit saves from multiple PCs, and remember that changing OneDrive settings can affect other Documents files.

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Update the driver and select the correct GPU

Laptops and hybrid-GPU desktops can start Bannerlord on integrated Intel graphics instead of the dedicated NVIDIA or AMD adapter. In Windows, open Settings > System > Display > Graphics, add Bannerlord if necessary, choose Options, and select the high-performance GPU. You can also set the preference in the NVIDIA or AMD control panel.

Download drivers only from the manufacturer:

If the crash began immediately after a driver update, a clean driver installation or a previous stable driver may be worth testing. Disconnect external displays temporarily if the game appears to select the wrong adapter.

TaleWorlds’ older checklist mentions the graphics_adapter value in:

C:Users<username>DocumentsMount and Blade II BannerlordConfigsengine_config.txt

Back up the file before changing it. The checklist suggests trying 0, but that number does not universally mean “dedicated GPU” on every computer. Use Windows’ graphics preference or the GPU control panel first.

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Increase virtual memory for GPU or large-battle crashes

For errors such as RGLGPU_DEVICE::LOCK_TEXTURE, graphics-memory pressure may be involved. Leave the Windows page file system-managed where possible:

  1. Open Windows search and enter Advanced system settings.
  2. Open View advanced system settings.
  3. Under Performance, choose Settings, then open Advanced.
  4. Under Virtual memory, choose Change.
  5. Enable Automatically manage paging file size for all drives, or ensure the page-file drive has adequate free space.
  6. Restart Windows.

Virtual memory is not a replacement for insufficient physical RAM or VRAM. Lower demanding graphics settings, close background applications, and check temperatures and driver stability. A whole-system freeze or reboot points beyond ordinary game-file corruption and may involve overheating, unstable RAM, overclocking, power delivery, or hardware failure.

Fix specific errors and launch stages

Missing DLL

Do not download individual DLL files from random websites. Install or repair the official Microsoft Visual C++ packages from Microsoft’s supported Visual C++ Redistributable page. Copy the missing filename exactly when searching documentation, and remember that the required architecture can matter on 64-bit Windows. One runtime package will not necessarily resolve every dependency error.

“Unable to initialize Steam API”

This commonly appears when launching Bannerlord.exe directly while Steam is closed. Start Steam first and launch through the client for normal Steam integration. The message does not by itself prove that Bannerlord’s files are damaged.

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Crash after the intro video or broken UI

Verify files, reset Configs, and clear the shader folder first. TaleWorlds’ checklist also names these UI files as targeted workarounds:

<SteamLibrary>steamappscommonMount & Blade II BannerlordGUIGauntletUIspriteData.xml<SteamLibrary>steamappscommonMount & Blade II BannerlordModulesNativeGUINativeSpriteData.xml<SteamLibrary>steamappscommonMount & Blade II BannerlordModulesSandBoxGUISandBoxSpriteData.xml

Only rename or remove a file after confirming its exact spelling and location in your installation, then verify the files. These older checklist entries are not guaranteed fixes for every current build.

Decompression failure naming a .tpac file

Delete or rename only the asset named in the error, then verify the installation:

Rank #4
Mount & Blade 2: Bannerlord (PC). Für Windows 7/8/10
  • Erkunden und erobern Sie den riesigen Kontinent Calradia und machen Sie sich dabei neue Freunde und Feinde
  • Spielen Sie das Spiel, wie Sie möchten: Die umfangreiche Singleplayer-Sandbox-Kampagne eröffnet ihnen alle Möglichkeiten!
  • Stürmen Sie das Schlachtfeld mit hunderten Einheiten auf dem Bildschirm, jede davon mit ihrer eigenen, detaillierten KI
  • Die Multiplayer-Modi bieten sowohl kleine Scharmützel als auch epische Belagerungen mit hunderten Spielern
C:Program Files (x86)SteamsteamappscommonMount & Blade II BannerlordModulesNativeAssetPackages

Your Steam library may use a different drive or folder. Do not randomly delete asset packages; the filename in the error is essential.

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Multiplayer failure

If multiplayer shows no servers or Quickplay is unavailable, inspect:

<Bannerlord>binWin64_Shipping_ClientBattlEye

Run the included BattlEye repair or installation batch file. This is separate from single-player troubleshooting.

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Test the game without the launcher

A direct launch can show whether the launcher is failing while the game executable remains usable. Open:

<SteamLibrary>steamappscommonMount & Blade II BannerlordbinWin64_Shipping_Client

Try Bannerlord.exe. You can also test these launcher executables:

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TaleWorlds.MountAndBlade.Launcher.Singleplayer.exeTaleWorlds.MountAndBlade.Launcher.Multiplayer.exe

Direct launching may disable the Steam overlay and may produce the Steam API message described above.

For advanced diagnosis, open the folder, click the File Explorer address bar, type cmd, press Enter, and run:

Bannerlord.exe /singleplayer _MODULES_*Native*SandBoxCore*CustomBattle*Sandbox*StoryMode*_MODULES_ /anticheat

This is a diagnostic workaround, not the normal launch method. A missing DLL points toward dependencies; a generated crash report can indicate whether the launcher is failing to initialize correctly.

Also check whether an old “Fixed Launcher” modification left files behind. TaleWorlds’ checklist specifically warns that remnants of this modification can interfere with launching.

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Perform a true clean reinstall

Use this only after the reversible steps above. A normal uninstall may leave altered installation files and user data.

  1. Back up Game Saves, record your Bannerlord version, DLC, and mod list, then uninstall from Steam or Epic.
  2. Close Steam or the Epic client completely.
  3. Remove remaining installation files, confirming the path before deleting anything.
  4. Rename or remove the Bannerlord folder under Documents only after backing up saves.
  5. Rename or remove C:ProgramDataMount and Blade II Bannerlord.
  6. Reinstall the game.
  7. Launch it completely vanilla and test a new campaign.
  8. Restore saves first, then reintroduce mods gradually. Restore saves—not the entire old configuration tree—when testing.

Typical locations include:

<Steam>steamappscommonMount & Blade II Bannerlord<Epic>Mount & Blade II BannerlordC:Users<username>DocumentsMount and Blade II BannerlordC:ProgramDataMount and Blade II Bannerlord

A clean reinstall does not guarantee success if the underlying problem is a driver, Windows permission, unstable hardware, or an incompatible save.

When the problem is probably Windows or hardware

Focus beyond Bannerlord if other games also crash, Windows reports driver timeouts, the PC locks up, reboots, shows visual artifacts, or becomes unstable under load. Check GPU and CPU temperatures, remove overclocks, test RAM, inspect available disk space, and install stable chipset and graphics drivers. A game that merely closes is usually an application-level problem; a full system crash is not.

Contact support with useful evidence

If Bannerlord still fails in a clean vanilla test, contact the current PLAION Bannerlord Helpcenter and use its PC troubleshooting and support routes. Include:

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  • The exact error wording and crash identifier from the Bannerlord crash uploader.
  • Whether the failure occurs vanilla or only with mods.
  • Steam or Epic, Bannerlord version, and installed DLC.
  • GPU model, driver version, CPU, RAM, and Windows version.
  • DxDiag and MsInfo reports.
  • Recent changes such as a game update, driver update, mod installation, OneDrive migration, or hardware change.
  • Whether a new campaign works while an existing save fails.

PLAION’s support pages provide current categories for driver updates, clearing Steam cache, uninstalling or updating the game, and submitting diagnostic logs.

Final troubleshooting checklist

  1. Back up saves and record the exact error.
  2. Disable every mod and test a new vanilla campaign.
  3. Verify files through Steam or Epic.
  4. Rename Configs; reset LauncherData.xml if the launcher is affected.
  5. Check Controlled Folder Access, antivirus quarantine, and OneDrive.
  6. Update or roll back the GPU driver and select the dedicated adapter.
  7. Clear shaders or the specifically named damaged .tpac asset, then verify again.
  8. Repair Microsoft Visual C++ dependencies.
  9. Try the direct executable to separate launcher and game failures.
  10. Repair BattlEye for multiplayer-only problems.
  11. Perform a clean reinstall only after backing up saves.
  12. Send the crash identifier, DxDiag, MsInfo, logs, and reproduction details to PLAION support.

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