Press F1 in the PC version of Rust to open the in-game console. From there, ordinary players can check performance, network health and combat history, while authorized moderators and server administrators can teleport, spawn entities, manage players and change server settings. Use find <term> whenever you cannot remember a command, and run writecfg after creating keybinds you want to keep.
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How the Rust F1 console works
The Rust in-game console is accessed by pressing F1. The F1 interface also exposes Info, Net, Items and Tools tabs. Those tabs can show diagnostics or offer item and administration functions, but spawning content and using administrative tools still require the permissions granted by the server.
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The Tool Desk
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Find commands you do not remember
The useful-command list maintained for Rust is intentionally incomplete, and command names and permissions can change after patches. In the current console, run:
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find <text>The search checks command names, variables and descriptions. For example, find net can reveal current network-related variables, while find teleport lists teleport options available to your permission level. This is safer than guessing a command from an old guide.
Useful commands for ordinary players
These commands are generally useful without moderator or administrator rights. A server can still disable, restrict or modify behavior through its configuration.
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| Command | What it does | Scope and notes |
|---|---|---|
fps |
Prints your current frames per second. | Local performance check. |
perf 0 through perf 6 |
Displays progressively more performance information; perf 0 removes the overlay. |
Local diagnostic overlay. Start with a low level and increase it only when you need more detail. |
ping |
Reports your latency to the connected server. | Useful for separating network delay from low frame rate. |
combatlog |
Shows recent damage dealt and received by your character. | Local player’s recent combat history. An administrator can inspect another player by supplying that player’s Steam64ID. |
console.clear |
Clears the visible F1 console output. | Only changes your local console view. |
console.copy |
Copies the console contents. | Useful when reporting an error or saving diagnostic output. |
connect IP:Port |
Connects directly to a server by address. | Replace IP:Port with the server address. localhost can be used for a server running on the same computer. |
gesture gestureName |
Performs a supported gesture. | Examples include gesture wave, gesture victory, gesture shrug, gesture thumbsup and gesture chicken. |
kill |
Sends your character to the respawn menu. | Destructive to the local character: use it only when you intentionally need to respawn. |
netgraph.enabled true or false |
Turns the network-information overlay on or off. | Visible while connected; it does not improve the connection. |
writecfg |
Writes current settings and keybinds to configuration files. | Run after changing binds you want to survive a restart. |
Diagnosing a stutter or lag complaint
- Run
fpsand note whether the frame rate is low. - Run
pingto check latency to the server. - Use
perf 1throughperf 6for progressively richer local performance data; return toperf 0when finished. - Enable
netgraph.enabled trueif you need an on-screen network view while connected. - Copy relevant errors with
console.copybefore clearing the console withconsole.clear.
Low FPS points to a rendering or system problem; high ping points to the route between your computer and the server. They are different symptoms and should not be treated as the same fault.
Administrator and moderator commands
Administrative commands are server-controlled. You need the appropriate authorization on that server, and some commands are restricted to the higher owner level rather than the moderator level. Confirm the target and expected effect before executing anything destructive.
| Command | Use | Risk or scope |
|---|---|---|
users |
Lists players with Steam64IDs and names. | Use it to identify the exact account before granting permissions. |
ownerid Steam64ID "Name" |
Grants the highest administrator authorization level, level 2. | Server-wide authority. Verify the Steam64ID carefully. |
moderatorid Steam64ID "Name" |
Grants moderator authorization level 1. | Less authority than owner level, but still affects other players. |
removeowner Steam64ID |
Removes owner authorization. | Changes persistent authorization for that account. |
removemoderator Steam64ID |
Removes moderator authorization. | Changes persistent authorization for that account. |
players, playerlist, status |
Shows connected-player information. | status exposes additional session data compared with the basic lists. |
kick |
Removes a player from the server. | Moderation action; the player may reconnect unless separately banned. |
ban and banid |
Bans a player by current identity or Steam64ID. | Disruptive server-wide action. ban can accept an optional duration and reason. |
unban |
Removes a ban. | Verify the identity before reversing moderation. |
noclip |
Lets an authorized administrator move through the world freely. | Testing and inspection tool; can bypass normal movement and building context. |
god |
Toggles invulnerability for the administrator. | Use in a test context, not during normal play. |
heal |
Restores health. | Affects the issuing player unless a target form is accepted by the current build. |
refillvitals |
Refills vital player stats. | Administrative maintenance or testing. |
ent kill |
Destroys the entity you are looking at. | Destructive. Confirm the crosshair target before pressing Enter. |
ent lock and ent unlock |
Locks or unlocks the looked-at entity. | Changes access to the targeted entity. |
ent who |
Identifies the owner of the looked-at entity. | Inspection command; ownership information helps resolve building disputes. |
teleport |
Teleports an administrator or target player. | Can strand or disorient a player; check the target and destination. |
teleport2marker |
Teleports to the map marker. | Convenient for administration and testing. |
teleport2me |
Brings a target player to the administrator. | Targeted player movement. |
teleportpos |
Teleports to specified coordinates. | Use only with known, safe coordinates. |
spawn entity |
Spawns an entity where the administrator is looking. | Can alter the world or server performance. |
spawnitem item |
Spawns an item where the administrator is looking. | Economy and progression impact on a live server. |
env.time |
Adjusts the world time. | Server-wide environmental change. |
weather.load |
Loads weather settings. | Server-wide environmental change; exact accepted values can vary by build. |
decay.scale |
Changes structure decay scaling. | Persistent gameplay-balance effect when saved in server configuration. |
server.writecfg |
Writes server settings to configuration. | Persistence operation; use after deliberate server-setting changes. |
Safe sequence for granting access
- Run
usersand copy the intended player’s Steam64ID, rather than relying on a similar display name. - Grant only the required level with
ownerid Steam64ID "Name"for level 2 ormoderatorid Steam64ID "Name"for level 1. - Ask the player to disconnect and reconnect. The new authorization level should be applied after reconnecting.
- When access is no longer needed, run the matching
removeowner Steam64IDorremovemoderator Steam64IDcommand.
Server-console commands and the sv prefix
Some commands are designed for the server console but can also be issued by an in-game administrator when prefixed with sv. For example:
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sv statssv say broadcasts a server message. sv stats returns connected-player statistics. The prefix changes the command’s context: it is not a cosmetic alias, and it can expand a local-looking action into a server-wide one.
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Making yourself an owner or moderator
You must have access to the server console, RCON or an existing owner-level account. A normal player cannot promote themselves through the F1 console.
- Open the server console or an authorized administrative console.
- Run
usersto print connected names and Steam64IDs. - Execute
ownerid 7656119… "Name"for full owner authorization, ormoderatorid 7656119… "Name"for level 1. - Reconnect the account before testing administrative commands.
Replace the ellipsis with the complete Steam64ID. Keep the name in quotation marks when it contains spaces. The server guide’s startup configuration uses settings such as server.port, server.level, server.seed, server.worldsize, server.maxplayers, server.hostname, server.identity, rcon.port, rcon.password and rcon.web. RCON uses a TCP port; change any example password before exposing the service.
Persisting server settings with server.cfg
Runtime commands can disappear on restart. For settings that should load automatically, place them in a server.cfg file under the configuration directory for the server identity. The file is read at startup and uses the command form without the + or - prefixes used on a command line.
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Use server.writecfg when you deliberately want the running server’s current settings written out. Review the resulting configuration so a temporary experiment does not become a permanent rule.
Creating and saving Rust keybinds
The bind command connects a key with one or more console commands. Replace the example keys with controls that do not conflict with your own layout.
| Purpose | Example |
|---|---|
| Open the console and show combat history | bind f1 consoletoggle;combatlog |
| Move forward while sprinting | bind x forward;sprint |
| Hold crouch | bind z duck |
| Disconnect quickly | bind f10 client.disconnect |
| Admin debug camera | bind [leftshift+h] debugcamera |
| Admin teleport to marker | bind [leftshift+t] teleport2marker |
| Admin destroy looked-at entity | bind p "ent kill" |
| Admin unlock or lock looked-at entity | bind u "ent unlock" or bind l "ent lock" |
| Admin noclip | bind j noclip |
Commands separated by semicolons run from one bind. Quotation marks keep a multi-word command together. Be especially cautious with binds for client.disconnect, ent kill, teleportation and noclip: a single key press can have an immediate, disruptive effect.
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bindcommand in the F1 console. - Test the key in a safe situation.
- Run
writecfgto write the bindings to the configuration files. - Locate the file through Steam’s Manage → Browse local files flow; Rust stores these binds in
keys.cfgin the game directory.
Permissions, scope and risk at a glance
| Category | Typical examples | Who can use it | Persistence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Local diagnostics | fps, ping, perf, netgraph.enabled |
Ordinary player | Usually runtime display or client setting |
| Local convenience | gesture, kill, console.clear, connect |
Ordinary player | Immediate; connect changes session |
| Targeted administration | kick, ban, teleport2me, ent lock |
Moderator or owner, depending on command | Runtime; bans and authorization affect later sessions |
| World manipulation | spawn, spawnitem, env.time, weather.load |
Authorized administrator | Runtime unless written to server configuration |
| Configuration and shutdown | writecfg, server.writecfg, sv quit |
Client or server administrator as appropriate | Writes files or ends the server process |
Troubleshooting command failures
- “Unknown command” or no result: run
findwith part of the name. The command may have changed, been removed or require a different spelling in the current patch. - Permission denied: confirm the account’s owner or moderator status, then reconnect. A command intended for the server console may need the
svprefix. - The bind vanished after restarting: run
writecfg; runtime binds are not guaranteed to be saved automatically. - The wrong entity was changed: look directly at the intended object before using
ent kill,ent lockorent unlock. These commands act on the entity under your crosshair. - Teleport or spawn behaves unexpectedly: verify the target, marker and coordinates, and test on a private or controlled server before using a live world.
- RCON will not connect: check the configured TCP port, confirm the password was changed from any example value, and verify that the server’s RCON web setting matches the connection method.
Use destructive commands deliberately
kill, ent kill, bans, teleport commands, item spawning and sv quit can immediately affect a character, another player or the entire server. Check the current command description with find, announce disruptive maintenance, and keep a backup of important configuration before changing persistent settings. Because Rust patches can alter defaults and permission behavior, treat the live console’s output as the authoritative reference for the build you are running.
Quick Recap
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