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PATCH 2026.11.14

SteamOS Game Stores Explained: Epic, Game Pass and More

By VGSources Team 7 min read

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Yes—SteamOS can run some games and libraries from outside Steam, but there is no official one-click route that makes every store or game work. For Epic Games Store and GOG libraries, community tools such as Heroic Games Launcher are common options; Lutris supports a broader range of launcher use cases. For Xbox Game Pass, Microsoft documents streaming Xbox games through Edge, while a newer unofficial project, Xodus Nexus, reports local installation and play for some PC Game Pass titles. Each route has different support, setup, and game-by-game compatibility limits.

What does “using another launcher” mean on SteamOS?

It can mean installing a store-management app, adding a game to Steam so it appears in Gaming Mode, or streaming a game from a remote service. Those are different things. A shortcut in Steam changes how you launch an app; it does not make a game compatible with SteamOS. Likewise, streaming a game is not the same as installing its PC version on the Deck.

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SteamOS is Linux-based, and Valve’s Steam Deck booklet says users can reach the Linux desktop and install applications, including other game stores. That flexibility is the starting point, not a guarantee that every Windows game, store client, anti-cheat system, or launcher will run. Steam compatibility and the compatibility of a game installed through another route are separate questions.

Which routes can you use?

Route What it does Main trade-off
Heroic Games Launcher Manages Epic Games Store and GOG libraries on Linux and SteamOS. Community software; individual games may need configuration and should be checked separately.
Lutris Provides a broader Linux game-management route, including Epic, GOG, and other launcher use cases. Community software that can require additional configuration; no specific game is guaranteed to work.
Xbox Cloud Gaming in Edge Streams Xbox games to the Steam Deck. Requires network access and service access; it does not install a PC Game Pass game locally. Microsoft does not officially support Edge on SteamOS.
Xodus Nexus Its project documentation describes local Microsoft Store and PC Game Pass installation and play for supported games on Linux. Unofficial, changing, and game-specific; Steam Deck support is experimental.

For Epic or GOG, GamingOnLinux’s guide to Heroic and Lutris describes the community-tool options. For Game Pass, the key decision is whether streaming is enough or whether you specifically need a local PC installation.

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Can you play Epic Games Store games on SteamOS?

Yes, some Epic games can be managed through a community launcher such as Heroic Games Launcher, but the store’s existence in a launcher does not mean every game will run. Check the particular game’s current Linux or Steam Deck compatibility and expect that some titles may need extra configuration.

Heroic is a third-party route, not an official Epic SteamOS client. Lutris is another community option when you need broader launcher management. The right choice depends on the game and the configuration it requires; available information does not establish a universal compatibility list or percentage.

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After installing or configuring a game, you may be able to add a shortcut so it is convenient to open from Steam or Gaming Mode. Treat that as a launch convenience only: putting a game in the Steam interface does not change the underlying compatibility of the game or launcher.

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Can you play Xbox Game Pass games on SteamOS?

There are two distinct possibilities: stream Xbox games through Microsoft Edge, or use an unofficial tool that reports local installation for some PC Game Pass games. Microsoft’s documented route is cloud streaming. Xodus Nexus describes a local route, but its Steam Deck support is experimental and compatibility is title-specific.

Cloud streaming through Microsoft Edge

Microsoft’s Steam Deck instructions for Xbox Cloud Gaming in Edge describe setting up Edge from Desktop Mode, configuring controller support, and adding a Steam shortcut so Edge can be opened from Gaming Mode. A mouse and keyboard can make setup easier; Microsoft also identifies touch controls and trackpads as alternatives. Those are setup aids, not required gameplay accessories.

This route sends the game to the Deck as a stream; it does not install a PC Game Pass game locally. Network and service access matter because play depends on streaming. Microsoft also gives an important support qualification: “Microsoft does not actively maintain the Microsoft Edge Flatpak package and does not provide official support Microsoft Edge on SteamOS at this time.” In other words, Microsoft documents the setup, but does not officially support Edge on SteamOS.

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Local PC Game Pass through Xodus Nexus

Xodus Nexus project documentation describes local Microsoft Store and PC Game Pass installation and play for supported games on Linux, with Steam Deck support marked experimental. This is an unofficial, newly developed option—not a Microsoft-supported SteamOS client or a universal Game Pass solution.

Before relying on it for a specific game, check the project’s current compatible-games list. Compatibility is reported per title and can change as the project develops. Available information does not establish a supported-game count or compatibility percentage, so neither should be assumed. If a particular game is essential, verify its status rather than inferring support from the fact that the launcher itself runs.

What should you check before choosing a route?

Start with the game you want to play, not just the name of its store. A launcher can be installable while one of its games still has a compatibility problem. Compare the options against these practical questions:

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  • Do you need a local install? Edge’s documented Game Pass route streams Xbox games. It is not a local PC Game Pass installation. Xodus Nexus reports local play only for supported titles.
  • Is the route officially supported? Microsoft documents its Edge streaming setup but says it does not officially support Edge on SteamOS. Heroic, Lutris, and Xodus Nexus are community or unofficial routes, not official SteamOS clients for those stores.
  • Is your exact game compatible? Check the current game-specific information, especially for Xodus Nexus, and allow for configuration differences with community launchers.
  • How much setup are you willing to do? Microsoft’s streaming instructions involve Desktop Mode, installing Edge through Discover, configuring controller support, and adding a shortcut. Other launchers can also require extra configuration.
  • Do you want it in Gaming Mode? A Steam shortcut can make an app easier to open from Gaming Mode. It is an interface convenience, not a compatibility fix.

How do you set up Xbox Cloud Gaming on a Steam Deck?

You need a Steam Deck, access to Xbox Cloud Gaming, and an internet connection suitable for streaming. Microsoft’s documented setup also uses Desktop Mode and the Edge app from Discover; a mouse and keyboard can make configuration easier, though Microsoft gives touch controls and trackpads as alternatives.

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  1. Switch to Desktop Mode. Microsoft’s guide starts from the Steam Deck desktop rather than Gaming Mode.
  2. Install Microsoft Edge from Discover. This installs the community-maintained Edge Flatpak; remember that Microsoft does not officially support Edge on SteamOS.
  3. Configure controller support. Follow Microsoft’s Edge and Steam Deck instructions so the controls are usable for the streaming setup.
  4. Add an Edge shortcut to Steam. Microsoft’s guide explains how to make the browser launchable from Steam, including when you return to Gaming Mode.
  5. Open the cloud-gaming service and stream a game. This plays a streamed Xbox game; it does not install the PC version on the Deck.

If the shortcut does not make the game behave like a locally installed Steam title, that is expected: it launches the streaming route. If controls or access do not work, revisit Microsoft’s setup instructions and check the service and network access rather than treating the shortcut as proof of local game compatibility.

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What should you do if a launcher or game does not work?

First identify the failing layer: the launcher, the individual game, the controller setup, or the network stream. Then check the current instructions or compatibility information for that exact route and title. A game failing to launch through a community tool does not by itself mean SteamOS cannot install other applications; it may mean that particular game needs configuration or is not compatible through that route.

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  • Epic or GOG game fails: Check current guidance for the specific title and the Heroic or Lutris configuration. Do not assume that adding a Steam shortcut will solve the underlying issue.
  • Game Pass stream fails: Confirm that you followed Microsoft’s Edge setup and that network and service access are available. Streaming is a different path from local PC installation.
  • Xodus Nexus title fails: Check the project’s current compatible-games list. The project is changing, and Steam Deck support is experimental, so status can differ by title.
  • You expected Gaming Mode to fix compatibility: Remove that assumption. Gaming Mode access is a convenient way to launch an app, not an alteration to the game’s compatibility.

For many players, the most reliable decision is simply to choose a route that matches the goal: a community launcher for an Epic or GOG library, Microsoft’s documented Edge route when streaming is acceptable, or Xodus Nexus only when the desired local Game Pass title is listed and its experimental status is acceptable.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does adding a non-Steam game to Steam make it a Steam game?

No. A Steam shortcut is an entry point for launching an app, not a change to its store, ownership, or compatibility. The game still depends on the launcher and configuration used to install it.

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Is the Edge setup for Game Pass a local installation?

No. Microsoft’s Edge instructions cover Xbox Cloud Gaming, which streams Xbox games to the Deck. That differs from installing a PC Game Pass title on SteamOS.

Does Microsoft officially support Edge on SteamOS?

No. Microsoft publishes a Steam Deck setup guide, but its support article says the Edge Flatpak is community maintained and Edge is not officially supported on SteamOS.

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